When one thinks of passion, power, and prosperity crystallised in a single gemstone, few rival the timeless allure of the ruby. Known as the “King of Gemstones,” rubies have enchanted royalty and romantics alike for centuries. Their fiery red glow has made them a symbol of love and vitality—and a highly sought-after jewel for those desiring both rarity and luxury.
A Royal Legacy: The History and Meaning of Rubies
Rubies have adorned crowns, armour, and ceremonial jewellery for thousands of years. In ancient Burma (now Myanmar), warriors believed that rubies made them invincible in battle. In Indian culture, rubies were described in Sanskrit texts as “ratnaraj,” or “king of precious stones”—a fitting title given their association with nobility, love, and power.
Throughout history, rubies have symbolised protection, wealth, and undying affection. To this day, they remain a popular choice for engagement rings, anniversary gifts, and heirloom pieces passed from generation to generation.
The Science of Red: Colour and Quality in Rubies
The most prized rubies are vibrant, saturated, and rich in colour. The finest examples possess a velvety red hue known as pigeon’s blood—a term historically associated with rubies from the Mogok Valley in Myanmar. However, exceptional rubies are also mined in Mozambique, Thailand, Sri Lanka, and Vietnam.
A ruby’s value is determined by a combination of its colour, clarity, cut, and carat weight. Colour is king: the deeper and more vivid the red, the more valuable the stone. Unlike many other gemstones, rubies are rarely free of inclusions, which are accepted and even expected—unless they visibly affect brilliance or transparency.
Durability and Everyday Elegance
Rubies score a remarkable 9 on the Mohs scale of hardness, second only to diamonds. This makes them an excellent choice for jewellery worn daily—such as engagement rings and signature pieces—where strength and resilience are essential. Their durability, combined with their saturated colour, makes them ideal for timeless designs.
Origins and Ethical Sourcing
While the most legendary rubies came from Myanmar, modern ruby mining also flourishes in Mozambique and Madagascar. At Prins and Prins, we ensure every gemstone is ethically sourced and responsibly certified, bringing you only the finest rubies backed by gemological integrity.
How to Care for Your Ruby Jewellery
Though rubies are exceptionally hard, they still require care. To clean ruby jewellery, use warm, soapy water and a soft brush. Avoid exposing them to harsh chemicals, ultrasonic cleaners, or extreme heat—especially if the ruby has been fracture-filled or treated, a common practice to enhance clarity.
Why Choose a Ruby?
Rubies are more than just beautiful—they are meaningful. Whether you’re celebrating a 40th wedding anniversary (traditionally honoured with a ruby), marking a July birthday, or selecting a unique engagement ring, rubies represent lasting love and unmatched distinction.
At Prins and Prins, our in-house gemologists are available to help you select a ruby that meets your personal style, budget, and values. We take pride in offering rubies that are not only exquisite but also responsibly sourced and expertly set in timeless designs.
Sources:
GIA – Gemological Institute of America. “Ruby.” https://www.gia.edu/ruby
National Jeweler. “Rubies: The King of Gemstones.”
International Gem Society. “Ruby Value, Price, and Jewelry Information.”
American Gem Trade Association (AGTA). “Ruby: July Birthstone.”
